Characterization of three major toxaphene congeners in arctic ringed seal by electron ionization and electron capture negative ion mass spectrometry

M. D. Loewen, G. A. Stern, J. B. Westmore, D. C.G. Muir, H. Parlar

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Three environmentally significant chlorinated bornane (CHB) congeners were extracted from Arviat ringed seal blubber and identified by using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (HRGC/HRECNIMS (CH4), low resolution EIMS, and linked field scanning). They are referred to as TS2 (Parlar 39, B8-531) [2-exo,3-endo,5-exo,6,6,8b,9c,10c (or 10a)-octachlorobornane], TS3 (Parlar 40, B8-1414) [2-endo,3-exo,5-endo,6-exo,8c,9b,10a,10c (or 10b)-octachlorobornane] and TS4 (Parlar 42, Toxicant A, B8-806/809) [2-exo,3-endo,6,6,8b,8c,9c,10c (or 10a)-octachlorobornane/2-exo,3-endo,6,6,8b,9b,9c,10a (or 10b)-octachlorobornane]. This is the first time Toxicant A, known to be the most toxic CHB congener in technical toxaphene, has been found in any significant concentration in a marine mammal.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3119-3135
Number of pages17
JournalChemosphere
Volume36
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1998

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