CACTUSS: Common Anatomical CT-US Space for US Examinations

Yordanka Velikova, Walter Simson, Mehrdad Salehi, Mohammad Farid Azampour, Philipp Paprottka, Nassir Navab

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a vascular disease in which a section of the aorta enlarges, weakening its walls and potentially rupturing the vessel. Abdominal ultrasound has been utilized for diagnostics, but due to its limited image quality and operator dependency, CT scans are usually required for monitoring and treatment planning. Recently, abdominal CT datasets have been successfully utilized to train deep neural networks for automatic aorta segmentation. Knowledge gathered from this solved task could therefore be leveraged to improve US segmentation for AAA diagnosis and monitoring. To this end, we propose CACTUSS: a common anatomical CT-US space, which acts as a virtual bridge between CT and US modalities to enable automatic AAA screening sonography. CACTUSS makes use of publicly available labelled data to learn to segment based on an intermediary representation that inherits properties from both US and CT. We train a segmentation network in this new representation and employ an additional image-to-image translation network which enables our model to perform on real B-mode images. Quantitative comparisons against fully supervised methods demonstrate the capabilities of CACTUSS in terms of Dice Score and diagnostic metrics, showing that our method also meets the clinical requirements for AAA scanning and diagnosis.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMedical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention – MICCAI 2022 - 25th International Conference, Proceedings
EditorsLinwei Wang, Qi Dou, P. Thomas Fletcher, Stefanie Speidel, Shuo Li
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages492-501
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9783031164361
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event25th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2022 - Singapore, Singapore
Duration: 18 Sep 202222 Sep 2022

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume13433 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference25th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2022
Country/TerritorySingapore
CitySingapore
Period18/09/2222/09/22

Keywords

  • Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
  • Computer aided intervention
  • Domain Adaptation
  • Ultrasound

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