Bonding of ethylene to diatomic nickel according to a self-consistent-field, xα, scattered-wave model

N. Rösch, T. N. Rhodin

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Abstract

The electronic structure of a model "surface complex" consisting of a Ni diatom and an ethylene molecule has been calculated using the self-consistent-field, Xα, scattered-wave method. Comparison of calculated π-orbital bonding shifts with recent photoemission spectra for chemisorption of ethylene on nickel favors a π-bonded complex over a di-σ-adsorbed complex. Charge distributions of various molecular orbitals indicate that the C-C double bond is weakened more for the latter molecular arrangement, suggesting such a complex as a likely intermediate in heterogeneous reactions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1189-1192
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume32
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - 1974

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