Beryllium Chelation by Dicarboxylic Acids in Aqueous Solution

Michael Schmidt, Andreas Bauer, Hubert Schmidbaur

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37 Scopus citations

Abstract

Maleic and phthalic acids are found to react with Be(OH)2, generated in situ from BeSO4(aq) and Ba(OH)2(aq), in aqueous solution at pH 3.0 or 4.4, respectively (25°C), to give solutions containing the complexes (H2O)2Be[(OOCCH)2] (1) and (H2O)2Be[(OOC)2C6H4] (3). The products can be isolated in high yield and identified by microanalytical data. With 2 equiv of the dicarboxylic acids and the pH adjusted to 5.5 and 5.9, respectively, by addition of ammonia, the bis-chelate complexes [(NH4)+]2{[Be[(OOCCH)2] 2}2- (2) and [(NH4)+]2{Be[(OOC)2C 6H4]2}2- (4) are obtained, which can also be isolated. The compounds show distinct 9Be, 1H, and 13C resonances in their NMR spectra in aqueous solutions. Layering of an aqueous solution of compound 4 with acetone at ambient temperature leads to the precipitation of single crystals suitable for an X-ray structure determination. This salt (5) was found to contain the bis-chelated dianion {Be[(OOC)2C6H4]2}2- with the beryllium atom in the spiro center of two seven-membered rings and an overall geometry approaching closely C2 symmetry. These anions are associated with two crystallographically independent but structurally similar counterions [MeC(O)CH2CMe2NH3]+, which are the product of a condensation reaction of the ammonium cation with the acetone solvent. In the crystal the ammonium hydrogen atoms of the cations form N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds with the oxo functions of the dianion.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2040-2043
Number of pages4
JournalInorganic Chemistry
Volume36
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 1997

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