Bastfaserverstärkte, biologisch abbaubare polyester - Einfluß der faserverfeinerung durch dampfdruckaufschluß

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Abstract

A biodegradable copolyester was compounded in a twin-screw extruder with 25 wt.-% hemp fibres and then injection moulded into tensile test bars. Two different types of fibres were used: An exclusively mechanically treated fibre (MEC) and a fibre refined by steam explosion (STE). The mechanical properties of STE fibres are 30% lower than, those of MEC fibres, nevertheless the same reinforcing effect was obtained. This is mainly due to the higher aspect ratio of STE and the better fibre distribution in the STE composites. A maximal reinforcement was not achieved, because of a too weak fibre matrix adhesion in combination with an insufficient fibre length caused by fibre damage in the extrusion and injection moulding process.

Original languageGerman
Pages (from-to)46-50
Number of pages5
JournalDie Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie
Volume272
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1999
Externally publishedYes

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