Availability of Structured Data Elements in Electronic Health Records for Supporting Patient Recruitment in Clinical Trials

Albert Vass, Ines Reinecke, Martin Boeker, Hans Ulrich Prokosch, Christian Gulden

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Automated identification of eligible patients for clinical trials is an evident secondary use for electronic health records (EHR) data accumulated during routine care. This task requires relevant data elements to be both available in the EHR and in a structured form. This work analyzes these data quality dimensions of EHR data elements corresponding to a selection of frequent eligibility criteria over a total of 436 patient records at 10 university hospitals within the MIRACUM consortium. Data elements from demographics, diagnosis and laboratory findings are typically structured with a completeness of 73 % to 88 % while medication as well as procedures are rather untructured with a completeness of only 44 %. The results can be used to derive suggestions for data quality improvement measures with respect to patient recruitment as well as to serve as a baseline to quantify future developments.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMEDINFO 2021
Subtitle of host publicationOne World, One Health - Global Partnership for Digital Innovation - Proceedings of the 18th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics
EditorsPaula Otero, Philip Scott, Susan Z. Martin, Elaine Huesing
PublisherIOS Press BV
Pages130-134
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781643682648
DOIs
StatePublished - 6 Jun 2022
Event18th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics: One World, One Health - Global Partnership for Digital Innovation, MEDINFO 2021 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 2 Oct 20214 Oct 2021

Publication series

NameStudies in Health Technology and Informatics
Volume290
ISSN (Print)0926-9630
ISSN (Electronic)1879-8365

Conference

Conference18th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics: One World, One Health - Global Partnership for Digital Innovation, MEDINFO 2021
CityVirtual, Online
Period2/10/214/10/21

Keywords

  • Data Accuracy
  • Electronic Health Records
  • Patient Selection

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