Arrhythmic Gut Microbiome Signatures Predict Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

  • Sandra Reitmeier
  • , Silke Kiessling
  • , Thomas Clavel
  • , Markus List
  • , Eduardo L. Almeida
  • , Tarini S. Ghosh
  • , Klaus Neuhaus
  • , Harald Grallert
  • , Jakob Linseisen
  • , Thomas Skurk
  • , Beate Brandl
  • , Taylor A. Breuninger
  • , Martina Troll
  • , Wolfgang Rathmann
  • , Birgit Linkohr
  • , Hans Hauner
  • , Matthias Laudes
  • , Andre Franke
  • , Caroline I. Le Roy
  • , Jordana T. Bell
  • Tim Spector, Jan Baumbach, Paul W. O'Toole, Annette Peters, Dirk Haller

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

216 Scopus citations

Abstract

Reitmeier et al. show that specific gut microbes exhibit rhythmic oscillations in relative abundance and identified taxa with disrupted rhythmicity in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D). This arrhythmic signature contributed to the classification and prediction of T2D, suggesting functional links between circadian rhythmicity and the microbiome in metabolic diseases.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)258-272.e6
JournalCell Host and Microbe
Volume28
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 12 Aug 2020

Keywords

  • amplicon sequencing
  • circadian rhythms
  • diurnal oscillations
  • human intestinal microbiota
  • machine learning
  • metagenomics
  • obesity
  • population-based cohorts
  • prediction
  • type 2 diabetes

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