Application of basic design principles for solution search in biomimetics

The main purpose of biomimetics represents the solving of technical problems by searching solutions in biology and transferring these into engineering. This approach leads to a high degree of innovation that is often needed in product design. The process of finding adequate solutions in biomimetics is very challenging. Problems lie in the difficult communication between engineers and biologists due to differences in terminology and design methods. In this paper a method of improving the solution search process in biomimetics by using basic design principles is presented. From existing design principles in biology and engineering, biomimetic principles are derived. With the aid of biomimetic design principles engineers and biologists can conduct the search for solutions faster and more effective. The biomimetic principles are embedded in an application process. Hence, the user is conducted systematically and is offered a range of possible solutions for the stated problem.