TY - CHAP
T1 - Antigenotoxic Potential of Some Dietary Non-phenolic Phytochemicals
AU - Aprotosoaie, Ana Clara
AU - Luca, Vlad Simon
AU - Trifan, Adriana
AU - Miron, Anca
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Elsevier B.V.
PY - 2018/1/1
Y1 - 2018/1/1
N2 - In recent years there has been a dramatic increase in human exposure to various genotoxic agents, such as ultraviolet light, ionizing radiation, or air, water and food pollutants. Continuous impaired genomic stability is known to cause the mutations that are actively involved in many pathological processes including cancer. A wide array of phytochemicals have been reported to exert genoprotective effects that are mainly related to their antioxidant potential. This chapter discusses the antigenotoxic properties of some nonphenolic phytochemicals, such as organosulfur compounds, terpenoids, and polysaccharides. It does so in terms of study type, mechanisms of activity, structure–activity relationships, and their clinical significance.
AB - In recent years there has been a dramatic increase in human exposure to various genotoxic agents, such as ultraviolet light, ionizing radiation, or air, water and food pollutants. Continuous impaired genomic stability is known to cause the mutations that are actively involved in many pathological processes including cancer. A wide array of phytochemicals have been reported to exert genoprotective effects that are mainly related to their antioxidant potential. This chapter discusses the antigenotoxic properties of some nonphenolic phytochemicals, such as organosulfur compounds, terpenoids, and polysaccharides. It does so in terms of study type, mechanisms of activity, structure–activity relationships, and their clinical significance.
KW - Clinical significance
KW - Genoprotective properties
KW - Organosulfur compounds
KW - Polysaccharides
KW - Terpenoids
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85057815907&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/B978-0-444-64181-6.00007-3
DO - 10.1016/B978-0-444-64181-6.00007-3
M3 - Chapter
AN - SCOPUS:85057815907
T3 - Studies in Natural Products Chemistry
SP - 223
EP - 297
BT - Studies in Natural Products Chemistry
PB - Elsevier B.V.
ER -