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An RF-only ion-funnel for extraction from high-pressure gases

  • T. Brunner
  • , D. Fudenberg
  • , V. Varentsov
  • , A. Sabourov
  • , G. Gratta
  • , J. Dilling
  • , R. Devoe
  • , D. Sinclair
  • , W. Fairbank
  • , J. B. Albert
  • , D. J. Auty
  • , P. S. Barbeau
  • , D. Beck
  • , C. Benitez-Medina
  • , M. Breidenbach
  • , G. F. Cao
  • , C. Chambers
  • , B. Cleveland
  • , M. Coon
  • , A. Craycraft
  • T. Daniels, S. J. Daugherty, T. Didberidze, M. J. Dolinski, M. Dunford, L. Fabris, J. Farine, W. Feldmeier, P. Fierlinger, R. Gornea, K. Graham, M. Heffner, M. Hughes, M. Jewell, X. S. Jiang, T. N. Johnson, S. Johnston, A. Karelin, L. J. Kaufman, R. Killick, T. Koffas, S. Kravitz, R. Krücken, A. Kuchenkov, K. S. Kumar, D. S. Leonard, F. Leonard, C. Licciardi, Y. H. Lin, J. Ling, R. Maclellan, M. G. Marino, B. Mong, D. Moore, A. Odian, I. Ostrovskiy, C. Ouellet, A. Piepke, A. Pocar, F. Retiere, P. C. Rowson, M. P. Rozo, A. Schubert, E. Smith, V. Stekhanov, M. Tarka, T. Tolba, D. Tosi, K. Twelker, J. L. Vuilleumier, J. Walton, T. Walton, M. Weber, L. J. Wen, U. Wichoski, L. Yang, Y. R. Yen
  • Stanford University
  • ITEP
  • Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research in Europe GmbH (FAIR)
  • TRIUMF
  • Carleton University
  • Colorado State University
  • Indiana University Bloomington
  • Physics Dept., University of Alabama
  • Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory
  • University of Illinois
  • Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Science
  • Laurentian University
  • Drexel University
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Cluster of Excellence E-conversion
  • University of Bern
  • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • University of Massachusetts Amherst
  • SUNY
  • University of Seoul
  • University of South Dakota

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

An RF ion-funnel technique has been developed to extract ions from a high-pressure (10 bar) noble-gas environment into a vacuum (10-6 mbar). Detailed simulations have been performed and a prototype has been developed for the purpose of extracting 136Ba ions from Xe gas with high efficiency. With this prototype, ions have been extracted for the first time from high-pressure xenon gas and argon gas. Systematic studies have been carried out and compared to simulations. This demonstration of extraction of ions, with mass comparable to that of the gas generating the high-pressure, has applications to Ba tagging from a Xe-gas time-projection chamber for double-beta decay, as well as to the general problem of recovering trace amounts of an ionized element in a heavy (m > 40 u) carrier gas.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)110-120
Number of pages11
JournalInternational Journal of Mass Spectrometry
Volume379
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Mar 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Ba tagging
  • Gas dynamic and ion trajectory simulations
  • Gas jet Xe double-beta decay
  • Ion transport
  • RF-funnel

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