Addressing Interpretability and Cold-Start in Matrix Factorization for Recommender Systems

Michail Vlachos, Celestine Dunner, Reinhard Heckel, Vassilios G. Vassiliadis, Thomas Parnell, Kubilay Atasu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Scopus citations

Abstract

We consider the problem of generating interpretable recommendations by identifying overlapping co-clusters of clients and products, based only on positive or implicit feedback. Our approach is applicable on very large datasets because it exhibits almost linear complexity in the input examples and the number of co-clusters. We show, both on real industrial data and on publicly available datasets, that the recommendation accuracy of our algorithm is competitive to that of state-of-the-art matrix factorization techniques. In addition, our technique has the advantage of offering recommendations that are textually and visually interpretable. Our formulation can also address cold-start problems by gracefully meshing collaborative and content-based reasoning. Finally, we present efficient Graphical Processing Unit (GPU) implementations and demonstrate a speedup of more than 270 times over our baseline CPU implementation on a cluster of 16 GPUs.

Original languageEnglish
Article number8364604
Pages (from-to)1253-1266
Number of pages14
JournalIEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
Volume31
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Co-clustering
  • cold-start
  • interpretability
  • overlapping co-clustering
  • product recommendations

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