Additive manufacturing in construction: A review on processes, applications, and digital planning methods

Alexander Paolini, Stefan Kollmannsberger, Ernst Rank

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

555 Scopus citations

Abstract

The application of additive manufacturing (AM) in construction has been increasingly studied in recent years. Large robotic arm- and gantry-systems have been created to print building parts using aggregate-based materials, metals, or polymers. Significant benefits of AM are the automation of the production process, a high degree of design freedom, and the resulting potential for optimization. However, the building components and 3D-printing processes need to be modeled appropriately. In this paper, the current state of AM in construction is reviewed. AM processes and systems as well as their application in research and construction projects are presented. Moreover, digital methods for planning 3D-printed building parts and AM processes are described.

Original languageEnglish
Article number100894
JournalAdditive Manufacturing
Volume30
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2019

Keywords

  • Additive manufacturing
  • Building Information Modeling
  • Construction
  • Large scale
  • Numerical simulation

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