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A genome-wide association study in multiple system atrophy

  • On behalf of the European Multiple System Atrophy Study Group
  • , the UK Multiple System Atrophy Study Group
  • University College
  • Klinikum der J. W. Goethe-Universität
  • National Institute on Aging (NIA)
  • Natl. Inst. of Neurol. Dis./Stroke
  • Georgetown University School of Medicine
  • Johns Hopkins Hospital
  • German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE)
  • Mayo Clinic
  • Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
  • University College London (UCL)
  • University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein
  • Lunds University Hospital
  • Universitá Cattolica Del Sacro Cuore
  • Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla
  • Medizinische Universität Innsbruck
  • Philipps-Universität Marburg
  • University of Bonn and University Hospital Bonn
  • ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO
  • University of Salerno
  • Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa
  • Universitat de Barcelona
  • Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse
  • Université Bordeaux 2
  • Université de Bordeaux

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

141 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective: To identify genetic variants that play a role in the pathogenesis of multiple system atrophy (MSA), we undertook a genome-wide association study (GWAS). Methods: We performed a GWAS with >5 million genotyped and imputed single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 918 patients with MSA of European ancestry and 3,864 controls. MSA cases were collected from North American and European centers, one third of which were neuropathologically confirmed. Results: We found no significant loci after stringent multiple testing correction. A number of regions emerged as potentially interesting for follow-up at p < 1 × 10-6, including SNPs in the genes FBXO47, ELOVL7, EDN1, and MAPT. Contrary to previous reports, we found no association of the genes SNCA and COQ2 with MSA. Conclusions: We present a GWAS in MSA. We have identified several potentially interesting gene loci, including the MAPT locus, whose significance will have to be evaluated in a larger sample set. Common genetic variation in SNCA and COQ2 does not seem to be associated with MSA. In the future, additional samples of well-characterized patients with MSA will need to be collected to perform a larger MSA GWAS, but this initial study forms the basis for these next steps.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1591-1598
Number of pages8
JournalNeurology
Volume87
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Oct 2016

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