Abstract
Fast and high-fidelity qubit readout requires strong coupling between the readout resonator and the feedline. However, such coupling unavoidably enhances qubit decay through the Purcell effect. We present a four-pole broadband Purcell filter implemented on a 3-D flip-chip platform to overcome this tradeoff. The filter provides a flat 1 GHz passband centered at 7.68 GHz and achieves more than 45 dB suppression at typical qubit frequencies. We demonstrate the filter’s compatibility with multiplexed readout using a test chip that integrates six floating readout resonators strongly coupled within the passband. The chip is fabricated using a 150 nm Niobium (Nb) thin-film process and characterized at 20 mK in a cryogenic measurement setup. We also develop an analytical model that captures the system-level transmission response S21, including both the Purcell filter and the in-band coupled readout resonators, directly from their physical geometry, enabling rapid circuit synthesis and design optimization. The proposed design is compact and fabrication-tolerant, making it a practical solution for large-scale superconducting quantum processors.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques |
| DOIs | |
| State | Accepted/In press - 2026 |
Keywords
- 3-D flip chip
- Purcell filter
- multiplexed readout
- qubit readout
- superconducting quantum circuits
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