Abstract
A 0.7-V MOSFET-only ΣΔ modulator for voice band applications is presented. The second-order modulator is realized using a switched-opamp technique. All capacitors are realized using compensated MOS devices operated in the depletion region. A combination of parallel and series compensated depletion-mode MOSCAPs is used to obtain high area efficiency. The circuit is fabricated in a 0.18-μm CMOS process. The only components used are standard n-MOS and p-MOS transistors with threshold voltages of approximately 400 mV. All transistors are operated within the supply voltage window of 0.7 V; voltage boosting techniques are not used. The active area is 0.082 mm2. The modulator achieves 67-dB signal-to-noise-and-distortion ratio, 70-dB signal-to-noise ratio, and 75-dB dynamic range at 8-kHz signal bandwidth and consumes 80 μW of power.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1662-1669 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits |
Volume | 37 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 2002 |
Keywords
- Analog-to-digital converters
- CMOS analog integrated circuits
- Depletion-mode MOS-capacitor
- Low power
- Low supply
- MOSCAP
- MOSFET-only
- Sigma-delta modulators
- Switched capacitor circuits
- Switched-opamp technique