Abstract
A successive approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is presented operating at ultralow supply voltages. The circuit is realized in a 0.18-μm standard CMOS technology. Neither low-VT devices nor voltage boosting techniques are used. All voltage levels are between supply voltage VDD and ground VSS. A passive sample-and-hold stage and a capacitor-based digital-to-analog converter are used to avoid application of operational amplifiers, since opamp operation requires higher values for the lowest possible supply voltage. The ADC has signal-to-noise-and-distortion ratios of 51.2 and 43.3 dB for supply voltages of 1 and 0.5 V, at sampling rates of 150 and 4.1 kS/s and power consumptions of 30 and 0.85 μW, respectively. Proper operation is achieved down to a supply voltage of 0.4 V.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1261-1265 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits |
| Volume | 38 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jul 2003 |
Keywords
- Analog-to-digital converters (ADCs)
- CMOS analog integrated circuits
- Low power
- Low supply voltage
- Successive approximation
- Switched-capacitor circuits
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