Organic carbon and nitrogen in fine soil fractions after treatment with hydrogen peroxide

Jens Leifeld; Ingrid Kögel-Knabner

doi:10.1016/S0038-0717(01)00127-4

Organic carbon and nitrogen in fine soil fractions after treatment with hydrogen peroxide

Jens Leifeld, Ingrid Kögel-Knabner

Lehrstuhl für Bodenkunde

Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Begutachtung

82 Zitate (Scopus)

Abstract

We tested the effectiveness of H₂O₂ on removal of organic carbon and total nitrogen for mineral soil fractions <20 μm of agricultural soils. OC contents of the untreated and treated samples were in a range of 29-84 and of 3-10 mg OC g^-1, respectively (N: 3-10 and 1-3 mg N g^-1). Losses of OC were 89.5 ± 2.8% and significantly higher than losses of N (79.6 ± 5.3%; P < 0.001). OC contents after H₂O₂ treatment correlated significantly with initial OC contents (P < 0.01). The CPMAS ¹³C NMR spectrum obtained from one sample showed a preferential loss of O-alkyl C, aromatic C and carboxyl C and a relative increase of alkyl C.

Originalsprache	Englisch
Seiten (von - bis)	2155-2158
Seitenumfang	4
Fachzeitschrift	Soil Biology and Biochemistry
Jahrgang	33
Ausgabenummer	15
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(01)00127-4
Publikationsstatus	Veröffentlicht - 2001

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title = "Organic carbon and nitrogen in fine soil fractions after treatment with hydrogen peroxide",

abstract = "We tested the effectiveness of H2O2 on removal of organic carbon and total nitrogen for mineral soil fractions <20 μm of agricultural soils. OC contents of the untreated and treated samples were in a range of 29-84 and of 3-10 mg OC g-1, respectively (N: 3-10 and 1-3 mg N g-1). Losses of OC were 89.5 ± 2.8% and significantly higher than losses of N (79.6 ± 5.3%; P < 0.001). OC contents after H2O2 treatment correlated significantly with initial OC contents (P < 0.01). The CPMAS 13C NMR spectrum obtained from one sample showed a preferential loss of O-alkyl C, aromatic C and carboxyl C and a relative increase of alkyl C.",

keywords = "CPMAS C NMR spectroscopy, Hydrogen peroxide, Nitrogen, Organic carbon",

author = "Jens Leifeld and Ingrid K{\"o}gel-Knabner",

note = "Funding Information: We acknowledge Solvejg Roller for technical assistance and Heike Knicker for help with 13 C NMR spectroscopy. The scientific activities for the Research Association for Agricultural Ecosystems FAM are financially supported by the Federal Ministry of Research and Technology (BMBF 0339370). Rent and operating expenses of the experimental farm in Scheyern are paid by the Bavarian State Ministry for Education and Culture, Science and Art.",

year = "2001",

doi = "10.1016/S0038-0717(01)00127-4",

language = "English",

volume = "33",

pages = "2155--2158",

journal = "Soil Biology and Biochemistry",

issn = "0038-0717",

publisher = "Elsevier Ltd.",

number = "15",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Organic carbon and nitrogen in fine soil fractions after treatment with hydrogen peroxide

AU - Leifeld, Jens

AU - Kögel-Knabner, Ingrid

N1 - Funding Information: We acknowledge Solvejg Roller for technical assistance and Heike Knicker for help with 13 C NMR spectroscopy. The scientific activities for the Research Association for Agricultural Ecosystems FAM are financially supported by the Federal Ministry of Research and Technology (BMBF 0339370). Rent and operating expenses of the experimental farm in Scheyern are paid by the Bavarian State Ministry for Education and Culture, Science and Art.

PY - 2001

Y1 - 2001

N2 - We tested the effectiveness of H2O2 on removal of organic carbon and total nitrogen for mineral soil fractions <20 μm of agricultural soils. OC contents of the untreated and treated samples were in a range of 29-84 and of 3-10 mg OC g-1, respectively (N: 3-10 and 1-3 mg N g-1). Losses of OC were 89.5 ± 2.8% and significantly higher than losses of N (79.6 ± 5.3%; P < 0.001). OC contents after H2O2 treatment correlated significantly with initial OC contents (P < 0.01). The CPMAS 13C NMR spectrum obtained from one sample showed a preferential loss of O-alkyl C, aromatic C and carboxyl C and a relative increase of alkyl C.

AB - We tested the effectiveness of H2O2 on removal of organic carbon and total nitrogen for mineral soil fractions <20 μm of agricultural soils. OC contents of the untreated and treated samples were in a range of 29-84 and of 3-10 mg OC g-1, respectively (N: 3-10 and 1-3 mg N g-1). Losses of OC were 89.5 ± 2.8% and significantly higher than losses of N (79.6 ± 5.3%; P < 0.001). OC contents after H2O2 treatment correlated significantly with initial OC contents (P < 0.01). The CPMAS 13C NMR spectrum obtained from one sample showed a preferential loss of O-alkyl C, aromatic C and carboxyl C and a relative increase of alkyl C.

KW - CPMAS C NMR spectroscopy

KW - Hydrogen peroxide

KW - Nitrogen

KW - Organic carbon

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0035206413&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/S0038-0717(01)00127-4

DO - 10.1016/S0038-0717(01)00127-4

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:0035206413

SN - 0038-0717

VL - 33

SP - 2155

EP - 2158

JO - Soil Biology and Biochemistry

JF - Soil Biology and Biochemistry

IS - 15

ER -

Organic carbon and nitrogen in fine soil fractions after treatment with hydrogen peroxide

Abstract

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