Higher-order glass-transition singularities in colloidal systems with attractive interactions

K. Dawson, G. Foffi, M. Fuchs, W. Götze, F. Sciortino, M. Sperl, P. Tartaglia, Th Voigtmann, E. Zaccarelli

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelBegutachtung

376 Zitate (Scopus)

Abstract

The transition from a liquid to a glass in colloidal suspensions of particles interacting through a hard core plus an attractive square-well potential is studied within the mode-coupling-theory framework. When the width of the attractive potential is much shorter than the hard-core diameter, a reentrant behavior of the liquid-glass line and a glass-glass-transition line are found in the temperature-density plane of the model. For small well-width values, the glass-glass-transition line terminates in a third-order bifurcation point, i.e., in a (Formula presented) (cusp) singularity. On increasing the square-well width, the glass-glass line disappears, giving rise to a fourth-order (Formula presented) (swallow-tail) singularity at a critical well width. Close to the (Formula presented) and (Formula presented) singularities the decay of the density correlators shows stretching of huge dynamical windows, in particular logarithmic time dependence.

OriginalspracheEnglisch
FachzeitschriftPhysical Review E - Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics
Jahrgang63
Ausgabenummer1
DOIs
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2001

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