Effects of sparse sampling in combination with iterative reconstruction on quantitative bone microstructure assessment

Kai Mei, Felix K. Kopp, Andreas Fehringer, Franz Pfeiffer, Ernst J. Rummeny, Jan S. Kirschke, Peter B. Noël, Thomas Baum

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/KonferenzbandKonferenzbeitragBegutachtung

1 Zitat (Scopus)

Abstract

The trabecular bone microstructure is a key to the early diagnosis and advanced therapy monitoring of osteoporosis. Regularly measuring bone microstructure with conventional multi-detector computer tomography (MDCT) would expose patients with a relatively high radiation dose. One possible solution to reduce exposure to patients is sampling fewer projection angles. This approach can be supported by advanced reconstruction algorithms, with their ability to achieve better image quality under reduced projection angles or high levels of noise. In this work, we investigated the performance of iterative reconstruction from sparse sampled projection data on trabecular bone microstructure in in-vivo MDCT scans of human spines. The computed MDCT images were evaluated by calculating bone microstructure parameters. We demonstrated that bone microstructure parameters were still computationally distinguishable when half or less of the radiation dose was employed.

OriginalspracheEnglisch
TitelMedical Imaging 2017
UntertitelPhysics of Medical Imaging
Redakteure/-innenTaly Gilat Schmidt, Joseph Y. Lo, Thomas G. Flohr
Herausgeber (Verlag)SPIE
ISBN (elektronisch)9781510607095
DOIs
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2017
VeranstaltungMedical Imaging 2017: Physics of Medical Imaging - Orlando, USA/Vereinigte Staaten
Dauer: 13 Feb. 201716 Feb. 2017

Publikationsreihe

NameProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
Band10132
ISSN (Print)1605-7422

Konferenz

KonferenzMedical Imaging 2017: Physics of Medical Imaging
Land/GebietUSA/Vereinigte Staaten
OrtOrlando
Zeitraum13/02/1716/02/17

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