TY - JOUR
T1 - Automated identification of relevant frontier orbitals for chemical compounds and processes
AU - Stein, Christopher J.
AU - Reiher, Markus
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© Swiss Chemical Society.
PY - 2017
Y1 - 2017
N2 - Quantum-chemical multi-configurational methods are required for a proper description of static electron correlation, a phenomenon inherent to the electronic structure of molecules with multiple (near-)degenerate frontier orbitals. Here, we review how a property of these frontier orbitals, namely the entanglement entropy is related to static electron correlation. A subset of orbitals, the so-called active orbital space is an essential ingredient for all multi-configurational methods. We proposed an automated selection of this active orbital space, that would otherwise be a tedious and error prone manual procedure, based on entanglement measures. Here, we extend this scheme to demonstrate its capability for the selection of consistent active spaces for several excited states and along reaction coordinates.
AB - Quantum-chemical multi-configurational methods are required for a proper description of static electron correlation, a phenomenon inherent to the electronic structure of molecules with multiple (near-)degenerate frontier orbitals. Here, we review how a property of these frontier orbitals, namely the entanglement entropy is related to static electron correlation. A subset of orbitals, the so-called active orbital space is an essential ingredient for all multi-configurational methods. We proposed an automated selection of this active orbital space, that would otherwise be a tedious and error prone manual procedure, based on entanglement measures. Here, we extend this scheme to demonstrate its capability for the selection of consistent active spaces for several excited states and along reaction coordinates.
KW - Chemical reactions
KW - Orbital entanglement
KW - Quantum chemistry
KW - Strong correlation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85020711607&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.2533/chimia.2017.170
DO - 10.2533/chimia.2017.170
M3 - Article
C2 - 28446330
AN - SCOPUS:85020711607
SN - 0009-4293
VL - 71
SP - 170
EP - 176
JO - Chimia
JF - Chimia
IS - 4
ER -