TY - JOUR
T1 - Arbitrarily Varying Wiretap Channels With Non-Causal Side Information at the Jammer
AU - Janda, Carsten Rudolf
AU - Wiese, Moritz
AU - Jorswieck, Eduard Axel
AU - Boche, Holger
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 1963-2012 IEEE.
PY - 2023/4/1
Y1 - 2023/4/1
N2 - Secure communication in a potentially hostile environment is becoming more and more critical. The Arbitrarily Varying Wiretap Channel (AVWC) provides information-theoretical bounds on how much information can be exchanged even in the presence of an active attacker. If the active attacker has non-causal side information, situations in which a legitimate communication system has been hacked can be modeled. We investigate the AVWC with non-causal side information at the jammer for the case that there exists a best channel to the eavesdropper. Non-causal side information means that the transmitted codeword is known to an active adversary before it is transmitted. By considering the maximum error criterion, we also allow messages to be known at the jammer before the corresponding codeword is transmitted. A single-letter formula for the Common Randomness (CR)-assisted secrecy capacity is derived. Additionally, we provide a formula for the CR-assisted secrecy capacity for the cases where the channel to the eavesdropper is strongly degraded, strongly noisier, or strongly less capable with respect to the main channel. Furthermore, we compare our results to the CR-assisted secrecy capacity for the cases of maximum error criterion but without non-causal side information at the jammer (blind adversary), maximum error criterion with non-causal side information of the messages at the jammer (semi-blind adversary), and the case of average error criterion without non-causal side information at the jammer (blind adversary).
AB - Secure communication in a potentially hostile environment is becoming more and more critical. The Arbitrarily Varying Wiretap Channel (AVWC) provides information-theoretical bounds on how much information can be exchanged even in the presence of an active attacker. If the active attacker has non-causal side information, situations in which a legitimate communication system has been hacked can be modeled. We investigate the AVWC with non-causal side information at the jammer for the case that there exists a best channel to the eavesdropper. Non-causal side information means that the transmitted codeword is known to an active adversary before it is transmitted. By considering the maximum error criterion, we also allow messages to be known at the jammer before the corresponding codeword is transmitted. A single-letter formula for the Common Randomness (CR)-assisted secrecy capacity is derived. Additionally, we provide a formula for the CR-assisted secrecy capacity for the cases where the channel to the eavesdropper is strongly degraded, strongly noisier, or strongly less capable with respect to the main channel. Furthermore, we compare our results to the CR-assisted secrecy capacity for the cases of maximum error criterion but without non-causal side information at the jammer (blind adversary), maximum error criterion with non-causal side information of the messages at the jammer (semi-blind adversary), and the case of average error criterion without non-causal side information at the jammer (blind adversary).
KW - Active eavesdroppers
KW - arbitrarily varying wiretap channel
KW - maximum error probability
KW - non-causal side information at the jammer
KW - physical layer secrecy
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85149400030&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/TIT.2023.3245722
DO - 10.1109/TIT.2023.3245722
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85149400030
SN - 0018-9448
VL - 69
SP - 2635
EP - 2663
JO - IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
JF - IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
IS - 4
ER -